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	<title>ArabComment &#187; palestine</title>
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		<title>The Black Days of 1948</title>
		<link>http://arabcomment.com/2008/the-black-days-of-1948/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jun 2008 21:52:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Feature Writer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[palestine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dr. marwan asmar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[war]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[It was 8 April 1948, a day that should be considered a black day not only for Palestinians and Arabs, but for the world and for Israelis themselves, whose establishment of a home cost another people so much.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For a long time the Israeli government has sought to perpetuate a myth that it did not expel the Palestinians out of their country, but that it was the Arabs that made them leave. This is how Israel justified and continues to justify the methods of its establishment, by denying what it has done to others.</p>
<p>The creation of the Palestinian Diaspora of 1948, in which over 750,000 people were forced to leave their homes, was made virtually at gunpoint. This year, as Israelis celebrated their 60th birthday, Palestinians remembered their Nakba of destruction and turmoil, signified by their uprooting from their land. This monstrous contrast has to be highlighted so that the world is educated about the crimes perpetuated against Palestinians.</p>
<p>Yet instead the Nakba of 1948 is remembered in passing. Death and destruction are treated like a casual event. Sure the Nakba is bemoaned, but the depth of the tragedy is not made apparent, as nobody has the right to question Israel.</p>
<p>Today Israel is seen as a a member of the world community, a nation with military and economic muscle, as well as a democratic state. Yet the facts of its creation are swept under the carpet.</p>
<p>Established Zionist politicians and military leaders understood there would come a day when the cat would be let out of the bag and the terrible reality of the massacres, transfers, expulsions, and destructions of whole villages would be broadcast to the whole world.<span id="more-237"></span></p>
<p>That’s why they’ve sought to legitimize themselves through literature and books written in English, targeting the hearts and minds of Western audiences and politicians. The Palestinians, the injured party, were secondary, peripheral, meaningless, as if they didn’t exist in all of this.</p>
<p>Over a 60-year period politicians such David Ban Gurion, Menachem Begin, Moshe Dayan, Golda Meir, Yitzhak Rabin, Ariel Sharon and Shimon Peres, have all sought to write a “history of their struggles” in Palestine/Israel and how they made it work.</p>
<p>The biographies and histories soon became powerful weapons and public relations tools to buy time and American support for Israel, despite the fact that the country was built on the blood of the Palestinian people, young and old, men and women, children and toddlers.</p>
<p>Through organizations and paramilitary groups like the Haganah, the Palmach (its strike force), the Irgun and the Stern gang, some of whom were trained and supplied by the British authorities, 13 massacres were committed in 1948 alone, and up to 100 massacres total. This is according to none other than Jewish historians.</p>
<p>Massacres like Dier Yassin in which around 245 women, men, children, old, young, and even pregnant women were slaughtered at point-blank are slowly being remembered for their ferocity. A ferocity that many Jews seem to be proud of.</p>
<p>It was 8 April 1948, a day that should be considered a black day not only for Palestinians and Arabs, but for the world and for Israelis themselves, whose establishment of a home cost another people so much.</p>
<p>Others massacres were ‘small’, as low as five people, but many went up to 50 and a 100. The massacres began as early as around 1946 when Zionist terrorists bombed the King David Hotel in which 91 people were killed. They continued in 1947 and increased through out 1948, so that as much land as possible could be taken.</p>
<p>Called their operation Plan Dalet, the Jewish paramilitary groups which, together with the reservists, were comprised of 100,000 armed men went against around an Arab army of 14,000 or so. They waanted to take as much land as possible, more than what was allocated to them by United Nations resolutions that divided historical Palestine into two states, one Arab and one Israeli.</p>
<p>Plan Dalet was an attempt to drive the Palestinians out through instilling fear into the local Palestinian villagers and town dwellers and force them to leave their land and their houses.  People were panic-stricken, a mass-flight was induced, loudspeakers bellowed, telling people to leave for their own safety, sirens wailed.</p>
<p>Palestinians were made into refugees overnight. They left under bombardment. Of those captured many were killed as a lesson to others, that they too would be killed if they harbored any signs of resistance.</p>
<p>Despite the instructions of the Arab Higher Committee urging people not to leave, Palestinians ran to avoid being massacred and/or raped.</p>
<p>Palestinians left still hanging on to the keys to their homes, some at first sought refuge in nearby villages, some went over into neighboring countries into Lebanon and Syria where the idea of borders were still rudimentary. People genuinely believed it would be a matter of days and weeks before they could return to their lands, and they couldn&#8217;t that their exile would become permanent.</p>
<p>Survivors alive today said that when they were exiled to Jordan they tried to go back via a taxi, which was doubly difficult in those days, found that their homes had already become occupied by Jewish families.</p>
<p>These homeowners were ironically, the lucky ones. Other villages were quickly decimated soon after they were depopulated. To erase any memory of a prior Palestinian entity more than 500 villages were destroyed in 1948.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, a body of literature has built up over the years, examining just why the Palestinians were made into refugees and increasingly questioning the Israeli narrative claiming that the Arab countries told the people to leave.</p>
<p>Erskine Childers, an Irish journalist, wrote in the early 1960&#8242;s, in the Spectator in London, stating he found no evidence to suggest that it was the Arab countries that were responsible for the creation of the Palestinian exodus. On the contrary, he claimed that it was the Jewish paramilitaries that created the situation.</p>
<p>Palestinian academic Dr Walid Al Khalidi also sought to expose this Zionist myth, and so did Rosemary Al Sayigh, a British writer and academic who wrote extensively on the Palestinian uprooting. In the 1980&#8242;s Michael Palumbo also wrote about 1948.</p>
<p>These writings may have influenced Jewish academics that also begun to examine the creation of their own state. Dubbed as the &#8220;new historians&#8221;, they first gained prominence in the 1990s onwards. By examining state archives that were made available, many of them concluded that Israeli officials were indeed behind the Palestinian flight from their towns and villages and homes.</p>
<p><em>The author is the Responsible Chief Editor of Jo Magazine, a monthly produced in Amman. He worked previously as the Managing Editor of the Star, also in Amman between 1993 till 2003 and writes frequently on Arab and Palestinian affairs.</em></p>
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		<title>1967: A Review</title>
		<link>http://arabcomment.com/2008/1967-a-review/</link>
		<comments>http://arabcomment.com/2008/1967-a-review/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 May 2008 06:07:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Feature Writer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[arts and literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[palestine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reviews]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[If you believe in the mainstream discourse regarding the Six-Day War and in the image of an infallible Israel, you may not like this book. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>This is a review of <strong>1967</strong> by Tom Segev. Translation: Jessica Cohen. Little Brown Book Group. Paperback Edition: 2008.</em></p>
<p>Tom Segev is the columnist of Ha’aretz, a left-wing Israeli newspaper, and a historian who chronicles the lives of Israelis in 1967.</p>
<p>Many of books have analyzed the roots of the Six-Day War and its significance to the history of the Middle East. Segev illustrates how the fear of another Holocaust drove Israel to launch wars against Egypt, Syria and Jordan, grabbing land and starting a tradition of excess.</p>
<p>If you believe in the mainstream discourse regarding the Six-Day War and in the image of an infallible Israel, you may not like this book. It is a book full of controversial ideas, and it makes harsh statements about the Jewish state.</p>
<p>Taking references from thousands of interviews, official and unofficial materials, Segev’s book distinguishes itself because of its reliance on materials both from archives and diaries of regular people. For example, the third section of the book was fully based on the diary of Private Yehoshua Bar-Dayan, who leaves his wife and son to join the army to prepare for war. <span id="more-223"></span> The diary challenges the myth of heroism of normal Israelis and Kibbutz members. Many pretended to be courageous in order to avoid losing face in front of relatives and friends.</p>
<p>Segev paints a detailed picture of the Israeli society before the war. It also illustrates Israeli social problems that still exist today. Discrimination against Mizrahim Jews and Arab Israelis, whom some Israeli politicians repeatedly called to expel, is one of the problems. The biggest issue, however, is the struggle between the religious and secular. It is harder to solve the Palestinian conflict when religious settlers and rabbis, who believe themselves to be more righteous, have wielded more influence in the Knesset (the Israeli parliament).</p>
<p>This book will bring discomfort to those who do not wish to challenge established narratives. The popular argument supporting the Israeli decision to go to the war goes as follows: “ Nasser ordered Egyptian troops to be stationed in Sinai Desert and to launch blockades in Red Sea and Suez Canal. Syrian Troops also mobilized themselves in Golan Heights. So were Jordanian soldiers, who were deployed in West Bank&#8230; Israel was forced to attack and occupied Gaza, West Bank and East Jerusalem to protect itself from another war.”</p>
<p>This book challenges this argument by describing the political struggle between the “old” and “new” Israeli politicians. The strike against Egyptian troops was finalized when “Old” elites such as Levi Eshkol and Abba Eban gave in to the military generals such as Ariel Sharon and Yitzhak Rabin. Plus, criticism of the 1948 leaders for not taking all of the Biblical land added to the cultural and social turmoil which in turn resulted in the decision to enter the war.</p>
<p>The most shocking fact is the Israeli attempt to transfer 100,000 Palestinian refugees to Iraq. The cause behind the collapse of the plan is unknown. Neither was the number of refugees leaving their homes published by Israel. Though, the refusal to accept an offer from America, which, under the Senator Edward Kennedy, proposed a 200,000 quota for Palestinian refugees, forces people to question whether or not remaining behind was a bad idea as far as the Palestinians are concerned.</p>
<p>This is a wonderful book which documents the lives of both the Israeli people and the increasing influence of military in their politics. Its first-hand account vividly depicts how the ecstasy from victory has turned out to be the biggest curse for the Jewish state, Palestinians, and the possibility of peace in the Middle East. Its focus is narrow, but its lessons are immense.</p>
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		<title>Gaza: What Can You Expect?</title>
		<link>http://arabcomment.com/2008/gaza-what-can-you-expect/</link>
		<comments>http://arabcomment.com/2008/gaza-what-can-you-expect/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Apr 2008 12:05:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Natalia Antonova</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[current affairs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[palestine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gaza]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[violence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[war]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[If you feel that your very existence is under siege, who do you turn to? That's right, the guys with the guns.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As it stands, Jimmy Carter&#8217;s <a href="http://arabcomment.com/2008/the-mistake-carter-didn%e2%80%99t-make-why-america-and-israel-should-listen-to-jimmy/" target="_blank">meeting with Hamas</a> has so far done little to improve the continuous calamity that is Gaza.</p>
<p>Just today, we are getting <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/7368502.stm" target="_blank">news</a> of a fourteen-year-old child losing her life after a typically heavy-handed Israeli raid erupted in violence. Israel is showing the Gazans who&#8217;s boss. Vote for Hamas? Pay the price.</p>
<p>And yet, who was it exactly that the Gazans were <em>supposed</em> to vote for? Previous attempts at establishing a measure of good government have failed spectacularly. If you feel that your very existence is under siege, who do you turn to? That&#8217;s right, the guys with the guns.</p>
<p>I have no love lost for Islamic hard-liners. However, when I look at Israel&#8217;s policies toward this region, it seems to me that at this point, it&#8217;s as if no one is even searching for an actual solution. Gaza is troublesome and unstable, and who wants to deal with that? Why not just bleed it dry? Demoralize it to the point of it fading away?</p>
<p>The horrors of European anti-Semitism have paved the way for a series of new horrors elsewhere. <span id="more-202"></span></p>
<p>For example, I don&#8217;t blame Jews for wanting to leave the beloved, albeit struggling, country of my birth, Ukraine. A Ukrainian gentile is privileged in a way that a Ukrainian Jew is simply not. Swastikas spray-painted on the walls of residential buildings say it all. This side of the issue must be considered if a solution to the conflict can one day be reached.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s easy to talk &#8220;peace&#8221; when you don&#8217;t have to worry about grenades flying through your window at any given moment, but I would like to try.</p>
<p>There have been atrocities on both sides of this ongoing debacle, and the ensuing bitterness has solidified into rock-hard contempt. Fundamentalist nihilism has blossomed alongside collective punishment and impotent diplomacy.</p>
<p>Things cannot go on like this indefinitely. A perpetually embattled Israel, surrounded by disgruntled neighbours, is not sustainable.  Who wants to live like that? No one wants to live like that.</p>
<p>My question is, how many Muslim, Jewish, and Christian deaths will it take before there is a collective shift in thinking?</p>
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		<title>The Mistake Carter Didn’t Make: Why America and Israel Should Listen to Jimmy</title>
		<link>http://arabcomment.com/2008/the-mistake-carter-didn%e2%80%99t-make-why-america-and-israel-should-listen-to-jimmy/</link>
		<comments>http://arabcomment.com/2008/the-mistake-carter-didn%e2%80%99t-make-why-america-and-israel-should-listen-to-jimmy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Apr 2008 17:50:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Feature Writer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[current affairs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[palestine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hamas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jimmy carter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[news]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[u.s.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[yusra tekbali]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Anyone who understands history knows Carter owes Palestinians a little more than just a hug.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It’s a sad commentary on international affairs and an insult to the human mind when the terrorism scapegoat is continuously allowed to negate important issues.</p>
<p>The Pope should issue a global fatwa banning newspapers and policymakers around the world from engaging in this infantile, overused discussion of &#8220;but what about the terrorists.&#8221;</p>
<p>Perhaps then the American citizenry can read about Jimmy Carter man-hugging Hamas official Nasser Shaer with enough neutrality to form an informed opinion.</p>
<p>Carter paid tribute to Arafat by laying a wreath on his grave, before meeting Hamas officials in Egypt after Israel denied him access to the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip. Undeterred, Carter said he would meet with exiled Hamas leader, Khaled Meshaal in Syria on Friday. <span id="more-196"></span></p>
<p>More annoying than the media’s portrayal of Carter as backstabbing terrorist (how could you not appreciate Sen. John McCain’s opinion on the matter?) is its dangerous disregard of far-reaching context. Anyone who understands history knows Carter owes Palestinians a little more than just a hug.</p>
<p>Carter, unlike any other U.S. President, tried to negotiate an evenhanded solution to the Arab/Israeli conflict, acting as the chief negotiator in the Camp David accords which called on Israel to withdraw from the occupied territories, halt all settlements, and grant full autonomy to the Palestinians in exchange for peace with its Arab neighbors. However, Israel never disguised its intention to continue its settlements and obstruct a Palestinian state. Carter was wrong to convince the Arabs to accept an agreement that he could only <em>hope</em> Israel would meet.</p>
<p>Until this day, Arabs are bleeding from the 1979 Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty Carter tempted them with. When Sadat fell for the trap, Israel’s main opposing force was eliminated and any aspiration for Arab unity was crushed, alongside Arab morale and hope for Palestine.</p>
<p>Carter helped solidify America’s role as Israel’s partner in crime and inexhaustible sugar daddy, so that Israel could continue systematic oppression without the threat of retaliation. Carter’s negotiation meant Israel would resume its role as a glorified bounty hunter: fencing-in the enemy, cutting-off electricity, water, and medical supplies, jailing, and settling on land are considered tactics of defense, even if they violate international law.</p>
<p>One would think Israel would provide the man with a warmer greeting. So why the cold shoulder? Israeli officials are afraid that in meeting with Hamas, Carter will subvert the myth that Hamas is out to destroy Israel, so in typical fashion, they refused to speak with him. They also dismiss Carter’s visit by using the issue of terrorism to divert attention away from the crimes they are committing in Gaza and the West Bank.</p>
<p>Despite America’s unsubtle attempts to cripple Hamas (shame on the European community for going along with it), Hamas remains a major player in Palestinian politics, not only because it’s the legislative majority in the Palestinian Council or because it controls Gaza, but because it is invested in the Palestinian cause. Any peace agreement that does not include Hamas is superficial. Unfortunately, Carter is the only U.S. politician bold enough to come out and say that.</p>
<p>Carter’s willingness to meet with Hamas should be seen as an act of honest diplomacy, a willingness to provide some retribution for a population that is continually made to suffer collective punishment. The former president’s courage and humanity should be emulated and applauded, instead it is being criticized and undermined simply because it turns the tables on the aggressor:</p>
<p>Israel is being asked to recognize Hamas, not the other way around.</p>
<p><em>Yusra Tekbali is a Journalism and Near Eastern studies major, impatiently awaiting her graduation from the University of Arizona this year. She is also an Arab nationalist.</em></p>
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		<title>Gaza&#8217;s Troubles Spill Over: An Overview</title>
		<link>http://arabcomment.com/2008/gazas-troubles-spill-over-an-overview/</link>
		<comments>http://arabcomment.com/2008/gazas-troubles-spill-over-an-overview/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Feb 2008 11:55:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Feature Writer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[current affairs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[palestine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gaza]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stephen smith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[violence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[war]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[On January 30 of this year, thousands of Palestinians dashed into Egypt for a shopping onslaught only previously seen at the annual wedding gown sales in Filene's Basement, a Boston department store (75% off).]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On January 30 of this year, thousands of Palestinians dashed into Egypt for a shopping onslaught only previously seen at the annual wedding gown sales in Filene&#8217;s Basement, a Boston department store (75% off). Hamas gunmen and desperate family providers destroyed part of the Israeli-built barrier along the Gaza-Egyptian border.</p>
<p>During the last three weeks before the onslaught, after an upsurge in rocket attacks coming from the Gaza Strip, Israel had imposed a tight blockade, refusing to allow anything but some humanitarian aid to trickle into the region, and not much of that.  Two weeks later, the Israelis opened the doors to allow heating oil only. That same day, three more rockets were fired off at Israel from the Strip.</p>
<p>The Gaza Strip is roughly 25 miles long by 8 miles wide. Except for a seven mile southern border with Egypt, it is surrounded by Israel to the north and east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. The area has been occupied almost continuously since the time of ancient Egyptians, with Philistines, Arabs, Christian Crusaders, the Ottomans, the British and the Israelis as overseers. It was even occupied by modern Egypt in the aftermath of the First Arab-Israeli War in 1948. Israel took control during the 1967 Six-Day War, along with the Golan Heights, the West Bank of the Jordan River, east Jerusalem and the Sinai Peninsula.</p>
<p>Israel withdrew its physical occupation from parts of the Strip in accordance with the 1979 Oslo Accords. The Oslo Accords also affirmed the Palestinian right to self-government. The Palestinian National Authority and Israel then shared control in the Gaza Strip until 2005, when Ariel Sharon unilaterally ended Israeli’s military presence and withdrew all Israeli settlements, making the Strip the first territory to come completely under the PNA. The peace, however, did not to last.</p>
<p>Yasir Arafat’s PLO had become cynically corrupt, tired, and had generally lost its way. As we know, in 2007, Hamas, a militant group and determined foe of Israel, was voted in by the Palestinians to replace the Palestinian Authority in the Gaza Strip, causing a schism with the Fatah party, the PLO’s political wing, which dominates Palestinians in the West Bank.</p>
<p>Since the reluctant withdrawal of the Israeli settlements in 2005, Gaza is almost entirely Palestinian Arab. At least 99 percent of the population are Sunni Muslim with a scattered few Christians. The region saw a massive shift of population following the conflict of 1948, when Israel was created. By 1968, the region had grown in population six times. Right now 1.5 million people live in the Gaza Strip and it has, at 146 square miles, one of the <em>highest</em> population densities in the world. Eighty percent of Gazans live below the U.N.’s poverty level.</p>
<p>Israel and Egypt signed a treaty in 1979 that returned control of the Sinai Peninsula, which borders the Strip, to the Egyptians. As part of that treaty, a 100 meter wide band of land was designated as the Philadelphi corridor was set up as a buffer zone between Gaza and Egypt. Israel subsequently built a corrugated sheet metal barrier there during the intifadas of the early 2000s. The barrier is topped by barbed wire.</p>
<p>Egypt and Israel then enacted a military accord in 2005 after the Israeli military pullout. This agreement was ostensibly built on the 1979 peace pact. This pact specified a deployment of 750 Egyptian border guards along the length of the border, which is, remember, seven miles long. These guards were to man the border helping Israel defend against terrorism, arms smuggling and other illegal behavior. That was the deal.</p>
<p>The Rafah Crossing, the only entry-exit point along those seven miles had been controlled by Egypt and the Palestinian Authority. The E.U. was to monitor any Palestinian impulses to misbehave on their side of the wall. However, in July 2007, the E.U. pulled out after Hamas defeated Fatah in their elections for the right to speak for the Gazans. At the time of the pullout, Egypt and Israel agreed to shut down the Rafah Crossing, effectively sealing Gaza off from the rest of the world. The Israelis hoped that such a blockade would choke off Hamas-directed mortar and rocket attacks into southern Israel. It did <em>not</em> stop those attacks, but it did stop anything (i.e. heating oil, baby diapers, blankets, coffee and so on) from getting in. It was winter, and it was bitterly cold (Western observes, of course, regularly assume that the entirety of the Middle East is hot year-round). <span id="more-142"></span></p>
<p>Last week, Egyptian troops successfully managed to close the breaches, but not before thousands of Gazans broke out of the blockade to flood the nearby Egyptian towns for supplies. Before many of these people could return to their homes, the border slammed shut, trapping hundreds if not thousands of Gazans in Egypt. Israeli authorities pointed out that militants were among those locked outside. The militants, the Israelis claimed, were now free to cross the porous Israeli border elsewhere in order to cause more mayhem. Hamas has denied these allegations.</p>
<p>Those Gazans trapped inside the Gaza Strip are growing unhappy with Hamas’s continuing attacks on Israel from their staging points in Gaza. This, of course, is Israel’s strategy in the first place: squeeze Gaza and the Gazans themselves will stop Hamas’s rocket attacks. But the rockets have continued.</p>
<p>Israel has vowed to keep pounding suspected Hamas hide-outs with air strikes, even in the face of international criticism that Israel is using the rockets as a pretext for collective punishment in Gaza. Israel denies the charge.</p>
<p>Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas says he is helpless to stop the Hamas rockets since Hamas took control of Gaza last June.  However, on February 4, rockets were fired into Israel from the West Bank, not Gaza, thus provoking Israel to demand that Abbas take stronger action against Hamas.</p>
<p>Enter the assassins.</p>
<p>On February 12th, Imad Mugniyah’s car was blown up with him in it in a tony neighborhood of Damascus. No one has claimed responsibility for killing Mugniyah, a famously elusive militant suspected of masterminding bombings that killed hundreds of American and French troops in Beirut during the 1980s. However, Sheik Hassan Nasrallah, the leader of Iran-backed Hezbollah, pointed the finger at Israel. So have many others, citing the sophistication of the bomb itself as evidence of the involvement of Israeli Intelligence, Mossad.</p>
<p>Israel again denied the charge, and was not the only one to point out that Syria’s intelligence service also had the wherewithal to come up with such a weapon. Syria has also denied the charge. Nasrallah then threatened to intensify his group’s conflict with Israel and to retaliate against Israeli targets anywhere in the world.</p>
<p>If Hezbollah were to strike at Israel outside the borders of Lebanon and Israel, it would be a complete turnaround from the group’s current policy. The last time it did so was in the 1990s, when Mr. Mugniyah, ironically, was accused of planning bombings of Israeli targets in Argentina. Hezbollah has denied any connection to the bombings in Buenos Aires.</p>
<p>Mr. Mugniyah’s murder was followed two days later by an Israeli air strike that killed a Hamas commander in Gaza as well as four other Hammas soldiers.</p>
<p>This is the stink of war. The acrid smell of cordite, blood, fear, fire and grief.</p>
<p>In the Gaza Strip, spring is on the way. Not peace, of course, just spring.  Flower boxes are reappearing on window sills, clothes are hung out to dry in the sun. The old men have started playing checkers and backgammon in the coffeehouses.</p>
<p>Life, in some fashion, goes on.</p>
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		<title>Gaza: So where is Bono anyway?</title>
		<link>http://arabcomment.com/2008/gaza-so-where-is-bono-anyway/</link>
		<comments>http://arabcomment.com/2008/gaza-so-where-is-bono-anyway/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jan 2008 08:09:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Natalia Antonova</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[current affairs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[palestine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rhetoric]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://arabcomment.com/2008/gaza-so-where-is-bono-anyway/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The news all over the world are blaring about the ongoing debacle in Gaza: a million people suffering collective punishment with no power in the dead of winter.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The news all over the world are blaring about the ongoing debacle in Gaza: a million people suffering collective punishment with no power in the dead of winter. There are reports of hospital patients dying preventable deaths in their beds. The latest update is that Israel will allow &#8220;some food&#8221; into the blockaded area. Hamas leadership, meanwhile, is grandstanding.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not one of those people who believes that Israel out to be destroyed, &#8220;pushed out into the sea,&#8221; or whatever. But I do believe that Israel needs to take steps toward change. This has to do with the fact that I see a real problem with the way that this nation&#8217;s leaders have conducted themselves in the region. I see a further problem with most American politicians&#8217; blind support for practically anything Israeli politicians say or do. Of course, anything other than blind support may quickly earn you the title of anti-Semite and/or terrorist supporter (now, now, I don&#8217;t think that anti-Semitism is not a serious issue, but the way in which it gets invoked in regards to the present conflict does make it seem as though some folk have decided to hijack the cause against it). Don&#8217;t like what&#8217;s happening in Gaza today, for example? Keep your trap shut, you just might get smeared.</p>
<p>I also see a problem with any sort of blind support of the activities of the Palestinian leadership. Palestinian leadership has not been great. At all. The violence of various factions have not gotten Palestine anywhere. And Hamas in particular doesn&#8217;t know PR (among other things they clearly don&#8217;t know). I&#8217;ve often wondered if Hamas cares about the terrible present conditions and the people affected by them as much as they care about ideas. Now, it&#8217;s easy for me to talk smack about a group of folks that have been living under severe restrictions for many years. It&#8217;s easy for me to lecture Palestinians from the relative safety of my present home. Yet, a serious conflict requires serious solutions nonetheless.</p>
<p>Speaking of solutions, there is a variety of them on the table. Both Jews and Muslims have been busy trying to work things out. And yet, we rarely hear about progress and the possibility of progress. As Gaza shivers in winter, all we hear about is the seeming inevitability of conflict, suffering, and destruction. Many of us resign ourselves to it. We shift the paper aside, and shrug, and pour a cup of coffee, and listen to the latest round of grotesque Britney gossip, and go on with our day.</p>
<p>So here is my question: where the hell is Bono? Where is that multitude of glamorously somber celebrities to draw our glitter-hungry gaze to what&#8217;s happening, right now, right in this very moment, to the Gazans? To remind us to stop being so heartless, to speak out? Where is that topical MTV music video with passionately flailing guitars? That magazine cover? Don&#8217;t tell me they&#8217;ve got no clue as to what is going on over there.</p>
<p>Sure, people have their pet causes. They can&#8217;t be in ten different places at the same time. Private jet fuel doesn&#8217;t come cheap. And lots and lots of people besides Gazans are also suffering as I type this piece. I get that part. And yet it strikes me as particularly telling that Gaza, and the latest crisis that has the entire world&#8217;s attention, is being virtually ignored by people who make their living from <em>getting</em> attention.</p>
<p>Are the issues just too tough? The possibility of being labeled an anti-Semite, or, better yet, &#8220;a self-loathing Jew&#8221; (can&#8217;t speak for everyone, but many of my Jewish friends who have criticized Israel&#8217;s policies have gotten that label, and pretty forcefully too) just too daunting? Or is it the more radical subset of the Left that celebrities simply don&#8217;t want to get involved with (sometimes, I can&#8217;t say I blame them)? Is there such a thing as a &#8220;trendy&#8221; cause, and does Palestine in general, and Gaza in particular, not conform to whatever requirements needed to be awarded such status?</p>
<p>So what&#8217;s going on here? Am I being silly in even asking such questions? Surely not. <a href="http://peacepalestine.blogspot.com/2008/01/gilad-atzmon-public-lapidation-round.html" target="_blank">Bloggers</a> for <a href="http://filasteen.wordpress.com/2008/01/21/israeli-novelist-says-bush-should-recall-ambassador/" target="_blank">Palestine</a> (and various non-profit <a href="http://www.jewishvoiceforpeace.org/publish/article_928.shtml" target="_blank">organizations</a>) clearly are paying attention to how media coverage and rhetoric play into the ongoing conflict.</p>
<p>And in today&#8217;s world, the cover of <a href="http://www.vanityfair.com/" target="_blank">Vanity Fair</a> can play as crucial a role as a statement from a top-level politician. So where is it?</p>
<p>Do most big celebrities and their handlers only really &#8220;care&#8221; about others for as long as it&#8217;s convenient to do so? Do these people just squeeze their publicist-approved activism in between the latest awards ceremony and waxing appointment, making sure it isn&#8217;t too complicated or difficult to talk about? Nothing personal against Bono and people like Bono (for the record: Bono does strike me as someone who, in fact, cares about the miserable state of our sorry little world), but you do have to wonder.</p>
<p>Is this the way it&#8217;s always going to go, for Gaza, for Palestine?</p>
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		<title>Motorcycle Diaries Part VIII</title>
		<link>http://arabcomment.com/2007/motorcycle-diaries-part-viii/</link>
		<comments>http://arabcomment.com/2007/motorcycle-diaries-part-viii/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Nov 2007 11:56:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Zaid Nabulsi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[entertainment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[palestine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalcomment.com/arabcomment.com/?p=37</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Deeming part VII too local for our tastes, the Diaries nevertheless make a triumphant return as the hero takes a pit stop to dissect the psychological root of a certain malaise.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<ul>
<p align="justify"> <em>Motorcycle Diaries Part VII was deemed too &#8220;local&#8221; for our tastes, but we do hope you enjoy the triumphant return of the series in Part VII.</em></p>
</ul>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">(This article  was originally published in Jordan&#8217;s <em>Living Well</em> magazine)</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">I lost my gloves  one day in a coffee shop in Geneva, and I tell you, it’s difficult  to ride without them when it’s really cold. So as I was paying for  a new pair with a credit card, the salesman, whom I knew was from Israel,  tried to start some small talk by asking me what my family name means.  I told him that it relates to the city of Nablus where my family is  originally from. </font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Suddenly, the most bewildered look was plastered on  his face. “Where is Nablus?” he asked, “I’ve never heard of  it.” Then, after realizing that I knew he was bullshitting me, he  pretended to remember, “Ah, Shkheim you mean?”With my insistence  not to learn these ugly names that the deranged Zionists have dug up  from oblivion to erase our identity, that name certainly didn’t ring  a bell. But now it was my turn. Although I knew where he was from, I  asked “And you’re… from?” As he smiled while reminding me, I  replicated the same look on his face moments ago. “Israel? Where is  that?” Then after a brief pause, “Ah, the land of Canaan you mean.  Palestine”.</font><span id="more-37"></span></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">You see if  you want to get biblical on me, there is no such thing as Israel either,  and I made that clear to this smartass. Here we were all of a sudden;  my family descended from a place called Shkheim, and this guy a Palestinian.  God does work in mysterious ways, but I still thanked Him for His small  mercies that at least my name was not Zaid Shkheimy. “Have a nice  day”, I told my Israeli friend. It was in fact a very cold, but still  magnificently sunny day to hit the roads. The gloves warmed up my grip  on the bike, but my heart was still frozen. I just cannot stand thieves  who steal your gloves, or any other kind of thieves.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">It was then  that it finally occurred to me. Zionism is a sickness, for it takes  much more than just a twisted ideology to make people think like that.  It requires a profound leap of immorality of a higher order to instill  this mentality in your followers. Zionism is not merely a political  movement, but in its essence represents a deeply disturbed view of the  world, which is a reflection of a terrible disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Indeed, to  deny the existence of a vibrant community such as the Palestinian society  in the early twentieth century and describe Palestine as “a land without  a people for a people without a land” is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To assert property  claims over real estate after the lapse of more than 2000 years with  the same certainty of title as if one resided there yesterday is a disease  of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To describe  the colonial immigration to Palestine of a European people with no proven  historical link to the ancient Israelites – and whose great, great  recorded ancestors have never set foot there – as some kind of a “return”  to that land is indicative of a perverted misunderstanding and misapplication  of the verb to “return” and can only be a result of a disease of  the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To blame the  Palestinians for being unreasonable in rejecting a partition plan in  1947 which gave the Jews, who only owned 7 percent of the land, an astonishing  half of Palestine, is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To demand of  the Arabs at the time to peacefully succumb to such partition, where  86 percent of the land designated for the proposed Jewish state was  Palestinian-inhabited and owned land, is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To eventually  grab 78 percent of Palestine through war and to force the flight of  the population through deliberate massacres and then call it a war of  independence is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To deny the  orchestrated massacres and eradications of hundreds of Palestinian villages  in 1948 and then denounce the Israeli historians who later exposed this  truth as self-hating Jews is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To claim that  having escaped the horrors of Auschwitz-Birkenau, Treblinka, and Dachau  is a justification for the murder, expulsion, and occupation of another  guiltless people is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To legislate  that any resident of Poland, Hungary, New York, Brazil, Australia, Iceland,  or even Planet Mars, who happens to be blessed with a Jewish mother  (yet cannot point to Palestine on the map) has a superior right to “return”  and settle in Palestine to someone who has been expelled from his very  own land, confined to a squalid refugee camp, and still holds the keys  to his house, is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To blame God  for the theft and occupation of someone else’s land by claiming that  it was He who had pledged this land exclusively to the Jews, and to  seriously promote the myth of a land promised by the Almighty to His  favorite children as an excuse for this crime, is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To milk the  pockets of the world for the atrocities of the Nazis, while stubbornly  refusing a simple admission of guilt, let alone compensation or repatriation,  for the catastrophe that befell the Palestinian people is a disease  of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To keep reminding  and blackmailing the world of the plight of the Jews under Hitler 70  years ago, while at the same time inflicting on the Palestinians today  the same fate of the Jews of the Warsaw Ghetto, is a disease of the  mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To impose a  collective guilt overshadowing Western civilization for the Holocaust  and then to criminalize all legitimate historical debate of the nature  and extent of that horrific event is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To virtually  incarcerate the Palestinian people inside degrading cages, destroying  their livelihoods, confiscating their lands, stealing their water and  uprooting their trees, and then to condemn their legitimate resistance  as terrorism is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To believe  you have the right to chase the Palestinians into an Arab capital city  in 1982 and to indiscriminately bombard its civilians for a relentless  three months, murdering thousands of innocent people is a disease of  the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To encircle  the civilian camps of Sabra and Chatila after evacuating the fighters  and to unleash on them trained dogs (while providing them with night-illuminating  flares for efficiency) and then deny culpability for the carnage is  a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To publicly  declare a policy of breaking the bones of Palestinian stone-throwers  to prevent them from lifting stones again and to enact this policy is  a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To have the  sadistic streak of exacting vengeance on the innocent families of suicide  bombers by punishing them with the dynamiting of their home is a disease  of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To describe  the offer of giving the Palestinians 80 percent of 22 percent of 100  percent of what is originally their own land as a “generous” offer  is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To believe  that you have the right to continue to humiliate the Palestinians at  gun point by making them queue for hours to move between their villages,  forcing mothers to give birth at check-points is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To flatten  the camp of Jenin on its inhabitants and deny any wrongdoing is a delusional  condition which is symptomatic of a serious disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To build a  huge separation wall under the pretext of security, which disconnects  farmers from their farms and children from their schools, while stealing  even more territory as the wall freely zigzags and encroaches on Palestinian  land is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To leave behind,  in the last 10 days of a losing war in Lebanon, more than one million  cluster bombs which have no purpose except to murder and maim unsuspecting  civilians is a product of an evil disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To believe  that the entire world is out to get you and to denounce any critic of  the racist policies of the State of Israel as an anti-Semite, the latest  victim being none other than peace-making Jimmy Carter, is an acute  stage of mass paranoia, which is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">To possess,  in the midst of a non-nuclear Arab world, more than 200 nuclear warheads  capable of incinerating the whole planet in addition to having the most  advanced arsenal of weaponry in the world while continuing to play the  role of a victim is a disease of the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Yes, and for  that salesman in peaceful Geneva to be so insecure as to refuse to acknowledge  the name of the largest West Bank city under his country’s brutal  military occupation is, sadly, nothing but an infectious disease of  the mind.</font></p>
<p align="justify"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">That’s all  what it is, ladies and gentlemen: Zionism is an incurable disease of  the mind.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Take care,  and if you ride, do it safely.</font></p>
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		<title>An Open Letter to Hezbollah and Hamas</title>
		<link>http://arabcomment.com/2007/an-open-letter-to-hezbollah-and-hamas/</link>
		<comments>http://arabcomment.com/2007/an-open-letter-to-hezbollah-and-hamas/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Jan 2007 11:32:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Feature Writer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[current affairs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[islam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lebanon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[palestine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[advice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[s. a. rehman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[violence]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalcomment.com/arabcomment.com/?p=21</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A message for peace]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Dear Muslim Brothers and Sisters,</font><br />
<font face="Times New Roman" size="3">God forbid if any one of our  near one and dear one is killed then the killer is evil, a beast and  what not and should get penalty&#8230; But if one among us kills anybody then  he is not evil and we start lying, denying or even justifying the killing&#8230;.  double standards?</font><span id="more-21"></span></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Being Muslims, many of our  brothers and sisters are not working for peace. They are misguided,  mistaken and spreading the virus of hatred and revenge through telling  deliberate lies, disinformation and false accusations, which is resulting  in death and misery for number of innocent people living around the  world at the hands of merciless</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">KILLER MUSLIMS and also bringing  bad name to Mohammed (PBUH) who never killed anyone in his life time.</font><br />
<font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Instead of teaching about Good  &amp; Evil, certain Radical Muslim Clerics are only &#8220;Trading in  Religion&#8221;. They teach us about accusing, abusing and killing the  non-Muslims. They try to hypnotize us to Hate and Kill the non-Muslims  and brethren of other sects or be killed and without using any common  sense, we readily believe in whatever is being said</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">by these Hate Mongers.   Actually, they are &#8220;Agents of Satan&#8221; who is paying them heavily  and in return they are cutting at the very roots of the Ummah. Instead  of &#8220;Mourning&#8221; most of the Muslims are rejoicing on the brutal  killings of the non-combatant innocent civilians and &#8220;The Murderers&#8221;  have always been &#8220;Our Great Heroes&#8221;.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Before it is too late and the  Curse Of God falls upon us, we should use common sense, find out the  TRUTH and must change ourselves to save Muslims from becoming the most  &#8220;Hated, Isolated, Discredited and Suspicious&#8221; people in the  world. We must start working for promoting &#8220;Sectarian Harmony and  Religious Tolerance&#8221; in the society</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">and should prove to the WORLD  through our deeds that Islam is not a religion of Zero Tolerance and  Mohammed (PBUH) teaches &#8220;Love &amp; Peace&#8221; and not Terrorism,  Barbarism, Extremism, Sectarianism, Cruelty, Inhumanity and &#8220;Hatred  &amp; Killing&#8221; of the innocent civilians.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Islam is a religion of peace.  Islam teaches respect and love for all even the animals. But many narrow-minded  Muslims have so far failed to learn anything good from the teachings  of Mohammed (PBUH) who preaches love for the peoples of all religions.  We are far away from the basic principle of Islam i.e. &#8220;Enjoining  the people to do Good and</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">forbidding them from Doing  Evil&#8221; and thus, possess no quality of the civilized society. Unfortunately,  many of us show Zero Tolerance towards others and have wrongly learnt  few thing to be called as good Muslims and those are &#8220;hate&#8221;  the non-Muslims and “Accusing, Abusing and Cursing” the non-Muslims.   &#8230;act of madness?</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">The killing of others in the  name of religion is a Sin. Can a FATHER ever teach his Children to be  the permanent Enemies of each other? The time has come for us to stop  readily believing in whatever is being said, read and written by the  LIARS / Hate Mongers. Unfortunately, some misguided-Muslims believe  that the Holy Koran and Holy Prophet</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">(PBUH) both have instructed  Muslims that the opponents be KILLED and that they are simply following  the orders. We should use our own common sense and only believe which  is logical, convincing and in the best interest of the humanity.</font><br />
<font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Why do we hate others so much,  may be they are better humans then what we are. My feeling is that the  Muslims should unite to discredit and deactivate the fringe mullahs  (Preachers of Hate) who promise a quick trip to paradise to people who  have little and sacrifice themselves with bombs strapped to their bodies.  If the mullahs (THE LIARS)</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">thought that it really was  a way to paradise they would be strapping bombs to themselves! Their  followers are kept too ignorant to see this for themselves and enlightened  Muslims should educate them. We must promote understanding and peace.  We are all watched by the same God and need to help one another, not  Hate and Hurt.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Our contention is that the  WORLD should resolve the conflicts facing the Muslim World to stop the  terrorism. Unfortunately, all the disputes facing the Muslim World are  our self created. The root causes of all the disputes are based on the  Muslim Philosophy of Hate against the non-Muslims. The Muslim literature,  teachings and preaching are</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">spreading and injecting this  hatred in hearts and minds of the Muslims. Our intolerant behavior is  further proved by the root causes of all the pending conflicts that  we (Muslims) cannot live side by side in peace with the non-Muslims.  All the disputes facing Muslim World can be resolved easily, only if  we (the Muslims) are able to condemn the</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">“Philosophy of Hate” created  in us by our past and present elders who have divided the peoples of  the world in the name of “Religion, Cast and Creed”.</font><br />
<font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Fellow Muslims! If God is one  and he loves mankind, we should value each others life and strive to  protect each other than thinking that if we kill we shall have reward.  God looks at human beings not as belonging to different religions; that  is why the rain falls to all, the sun shines to all and we all breathe  the air freely. We are all created or given life in the very same way-  whether Muslim, Christian, Hindu, Jew etc. Let us learn to love each  other sincerely. The change of heart and mind is possible to achieve  if we keep up our</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">relentless efforts for a violence  free and peaceful world. We need to preach love, kindness and humanity  with extremist devotion and mission. The mullahs (THE LIARS) and the  preachers of HATE must be excommunicated at every level and we should  stop giving them donations as it is our money which is being used by  them to spread HATRED for</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">killing of the innocents.</font><br />
<font face="Times New Roman" size="3">We must also stop dividing  the World into Muslim and non-Muslim blocks. Our political leaders and  religious teachers must offer positive ideas. Without the ability to  imagine a better world, we cannot build anything together. Tolerance  of the beliefs of other peoples in the world, warmth and friendship  across racial cultures MUST be the objective of all peace loving people  worldwide. What is being offered today through religion is “Death,  Destruction and  Suffering”.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">MY PRAYER FOR PEACE:</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Merciful God, please give to  peoples of the world, the required wisdom and determination, to Forgive  and Forget the bitterness of the past and learn to live in peace like  brothers and sisters, by condemning the divisions and hatreds created  in us by our past and present elders.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">(Amen)</font></p>
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		<title>My Shirt</title>
		<link>http://arabcomment.com/2004/my-shirt/</link>
		<comments>http://arabcomment.com/2004/my-shirt/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Nov 2004 04:27:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Feature Writer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[arts and literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[palestine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fadwa al qasem]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[identity]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalcomment.com/arabcomment.com/?p=9</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The identity of a Palestinian in Exile: A stranger in a strange land, a stranger in his own land]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">“In the airports we were  born. We know the story,</font></em></p>
<p><em><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">but … we will not die in  the harbors”</font><br />
</em><br />
<font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Samih Al Qasem</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">My dear diary, what if my father  were to read this? And what if my mother were to read this as I disrobe  letter by letter before their very eyes? Would they discover my secret  or would they believe this to be fiction not related to reality in any  way? I’m afraid it may sadden them to discover how lost I am, how  afraid I am of my present, of my future, of a heritage I inherited not  by choice, within an existence where I ask myself everyday: when will  my life begin?</font><span id="more-9"></span></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">I was named after Fadwa Toukan,  but on the inside I am nothing but tumult and turmoil. My inner turmoil  started long ago, somewhere between the consciousness of a child and  the uncertainty of a consciousness. I wrote my hesitant words in my  mind before jotting them in this notebook, in English, in Arabic; using  new colors I invented to draw my own shades. I scribble my words here,  putting no date to a life that exists outside the boundaries of time.  I walk through non-history; existence senses not my existence nor does  absence sense my absence.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">I spent my whole life scattered  between Arab cities where one felt no Arabness, and in foreign cities  where one had the right to feel whatever one wanted. I belonged neither  to city, nor neighborhood, neither to walls of a house, nor to soil.  Nothing but a gypsy carrying my memories in a bundle, upon my soul accumulating  more dust with every new trip. I leave behind the echo of my voice to  melt into nowhere, and my footsteps on the sands of the beach to be  swallowed by the waves of timelessness. When I stop to catch my breath,  I look behind me and I see no evidence of my passage.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">But … when I am asked where  I come from, I reply enthusiastically that I am Palestinian. Yes, Palestinian!  I wear my Palestinianness like a valuable old shirt that warms my existence.  Its sleeves too long, its shoulders too wide. I do not know when I wore  this shirt or when it wore me. I walk on, apprehensively, nervously,  eagerly, cautiously, in bewilderment. I find nothing that pleases me,  nor anything that comforts me. Every time I move to a new place, I remember,  with warmth and nostalgia, the old place which, at that time, neither  pleased nor comforted me.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Wherever I go I am surrounded  by words and labels which frighten me, words which increase my nervousness  and my apprehension; words which squeeze me into a tight container,  which is in turn squeezed into an even tighter container, then into  another and another . . . like Russian Dolls. Ever since I can remember  I have been feeling my way across the shrapnel of the word “Palestinian.”  There are the Arabs of Palestine, Israeli Arabs, the Arabs of 1948,  Palestinians with Arab citizenship, Palestinians with foreign citizenship,  Palestinians returning from Kuwait, Palestinians fleeing Kuwait, Palestinians  fleeing Iraq, Palestinians who hold passports, Palestinians who hold  travel documents, Palestinians who hold travel documents and ID cards.  There are terrorists, nationalists, suicidal-bombers, martyrs&#8230; there  are Palestinians who do not know Palestine. And there is me and my shirt.  My shirt which is woven from the delicate threads of my father’s memories  and my grandfather’s stories. My shirt, which is soiled with racism  and tattered from constant upheaval. How I wish that I had remained  in one corner all my life, a corner which I would have memorized and  which would have memorized me, so that if I moved away I would miss  even its garbage cans!</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">My corner is but my shirt.  My boundaries are but my shirt. My shroud is but my shirt, for there  is no equality even in death. I realized this when my father-in-law  died. He was a man saturated with his city, Jerusalem; if he left it  for a few days, its scent would seep from his fingertips, from his breath.  He wrote his own history in the pain of his city’s history, and on  his death, his city carried his coffin upon its shoulders. As for me,  I will end up a stranger in a strange land, even if fate would have  me die in Palestine. Despite my shirt, I am a stranger to it, and it  to me. It will not recognize me. It will reject me, like a body rejects  the implantation of foreign organs.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">I will soil its soil.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">My dear diary, I will bury  you before I am buried. I will shroud you with the remains of my shirt  into which I used to shrink and which now shrinks inside me. I will  bury you under the first olive tree I meet along my way. I have only  written in you when I have been very sad, and I have written in you  very often. </font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">You are the wall on which I can express the freedom of writing  freely, and my freedom has only been the limits of your pages.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">You only know that with which  I have defiled your white pages. With the axe of my words I have dug  into you a well for my pains. You have contained my vacuum. You have  eagerly awaited our meeting every sunset and I have emptied myself into  you, my dear diary. Where should my emptiness go now? Nothing left of  me but letters that dampen my feet. I bend down to dry them in vain.  My letters are many, and my shirt, darned so many times, can withstand  no more.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">How, from the very beginning,  I had feared this to be my end! How I had feared finding nothing but  tatters when I grew old! I grew old, my dear diary, but my shirt did  not. And no matter how much I wash it, never again will it return to  its original whiteness. I wear it, I feel cold. I feel cold, my dear  diary, I feel cold yet I forsake it not. Every harbor knows me, it is  true, and every airport … and there I remain still, writing my story  in the waiting room.</font></p>
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		<title>What Am I?</title>
		<link>http://arabcomment.com/2002/what-am-i/</link>
		<comments>http://arabcomment.com/2002/what-am-i/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Oct 2002 12:09:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Feature Writer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[palestine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[parenting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[society]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fadwa al qasem]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[identity]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalcomment.com/arabcomment.com/?p=48</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A mother and son grapple with the difficult questions facing the Palestinian Diaspora.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">He came home and threw his  heavy school bag by the entrance in a gesture rendering all the books  and knowledge it carried worthless. He grabbed my hand and dragged me  behind him like a criminal to his room. He closed the door without saying  a word and made me sit on his bed next to him.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">We sat in silence, but I could  hear his thoughts ricocheting like bullets around the walls of his mind,  until finally, his whole being was about to be ripped apart in his restless  search for a shelter from the simple, three-word question; What am I?</font><span id="more-48"></span></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">What am I? My son asked: what  am I? Am I Canadian because I have Canadian citizenship, even though  no one asked me if I wanted it? Am I Emirati, because I was born in  the United Arab Emirates, even though I don&#8217;t have UAE citizenship?  Am I Palestinian because you say I am Palestinian?</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">I took a painful breath, hoping  to gain some time to collect my splintered thoughts, but he was relentless,  launching one attack after another.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">How can I be Canadian? I lived  there for only three years and I don&#8217;t remember any of it. How come  I am not Emirati? I was born in the UAE and all my memories live there.  How can I be Palestinian? I have never even seen it!!</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Silence once more. He looked  to me as someone whose ancient age ensures knowledge of all the mysteries  of the world. He looked to me as his mother and his only hope in solving  this insistent, haunting dilemma.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">I, too, searched in the silence.  I, too, looked for that place which will shelter me from the feelings  of loss and anxiety I have carried heavily on my back, along with my  equally heavy school bag, since I was just as young.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">What are we? Are we refugees?  A nameless people forced by Zionism into becoming refugees? Are we returnees?  A people scattered like dust around the world, settling a while on sands  that cannot bear our prints, only to be dusted off once more by the  hands of time and scattered yet again.</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">What exactly are we, when all  this displacement has fragmented our unique traditions and culture?  We no longer have the opportunity to eat grandma&#8217;s cooking, our spices  are lost within the spices from North Africa, Latin America and India,  and everyone now prefers to eat hamburgers anyway! Even our dialect  struggles to maintain its own identity. We no longer hear the distinctive  accent of the Jerusalemites, nor the Hebronites&#8217; elasticized drawl,  or the accent that is spoken by the people of Nablus, which I should  know, but which I never hear. We have lost it, or most of us have lost  it, as it dissipates into the Jordanian, the Libyan, the Tunisian, the  Egyptian, the Syrian, the Lebanese, even the British and American!!</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">How can I explain to my son  what it means to be Palestinian, while I, too, suffer the heart wrenching  consequences of this Diaspora? Would he understand that being Palestinian  means he won&#8217;t be able to run around his neighborhood playing with his  friends, as his dad used to do? Or that he won&#8217;t have friendships that  begin with the beginning of his memories and won&#8217;t fade away with the  color of his hair?</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Would he understand that being  Palestinian means he will always be subject to loss, mistreatment and  distrust? And that despite the international decrees which assert every  child&#8217;s right to hold a citizenship, and despite the sense of belonging  he may feel, if he were lucky enough to obtain one, he will always,  always remain an outsider, a suspect, even a criminal? And that he will  not find refuge in any of the citizenships he may hold when crossing  state borders where even his blood type is suspect? How do I explain  to him that for a Palestinian, citizenship will neither create a new  person, nor will it allow him to remain the same?</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Which words should I use to  tell him all of this as I watch his rights, especially his right to  return, continually being raped? How should I tell him that if ever  he could enter his homeland, it would only be as a tourist? How can  I explain that I, too, was deprived of knowing my own country, and that  I only know the Palestine inherited from my father, my mother&#8217;s memories  and my grandma&#8217;s stories?</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Perhaps I need not explain,  for as he turned his attention to the TV screen, I could see in his  eyes the answers to his own questions. Fayrouz was singing her famous  song &#8211; which when translated means, “Now and not tomorrow, the bell  tolls for our return!” &#8211; As children hurled the stones stored in the  womb of this Holy Land to defend themselves against Israeli tanks. This  is the same womb that now cradles countless martyrs&#8217; bodies. He sat  there, just as I had, many years ago, his heart full of emotion, beating  in fear and anger. He had unknowingly wrapped himself in his “Palestinianism”,  just as I had before him. As his whole being absorbed it thread by thread,  he was certain that he was not Canadian, even though this country recognizes  his full rights, he was definitely not Emarati …</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">But, as I continued to watch  him, I knew better. I knew to expect more questions. Perhaps tomorrow  he will ask me; what will we be after tomorrow? Will the questions that  bombard his soul now transform into actions I know not of?</font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">How will I explain to him after  tomorrow, that because of the world&#8217;s indifference and the Arab world&#8217;s  shameful feebleness today, his children may listen to Fayrouz yet again  on some holographic TV of the future and watch 3D images of Israeli&#8217;s  continued genocide against everything Palestinian?</font></p>
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